{"id":3482,"date":"2023-01-16T16:11:49","date_gmt":"2023-01-16T12:11:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gazeti.tsu.ge\/?p=3482"},"modified":"2023-01-24T20:02:39","modified_gmt":"2023-01-24T16:02:39","slug":"proeqti-rusetis-imperiis-koloniuri-politika","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gazeti.tsu.ge\/proeqti-rusetis-imperiis-koloniuri-politika\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 &#8211; \u201e\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>\u10d7\u10e1\u10e3-\u10e1 \u10f0\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 &nbsp;\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>&nbsp;\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10ea \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. <\/em><em>&nbsp;<\/em><em>\u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/em><em>&nbsp; <\/em><em>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u201e\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8)\u201c.&nbsp;&nbsp; \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, <\/em><em>&nbsp;<\/em><em>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db&nbsp; 2022 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/em><em> <\/em><em>\u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8<\/em><em> &#8211;<\/em><em> \u201e\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8)\u201c<\/em><em> &#8211;<\/em><em> \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea &nbsp;\u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8<\/em><em>:<\/em><em> \u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 (\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8), \u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 (\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8<\/em><em> &#8211;<\/em><em> \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e1\u10e3<\/em><em>&#8211;<\/em><em>\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d8\u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10da \u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4, \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e1\u10e3-\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 <strong>\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong> \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201e\u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, 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\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10f0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e1.&nbsp; XIX \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10ea \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0, \u10d5\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1, \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db, \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0, \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u2013 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4. \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd, \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4\u201c, &#8211; \u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d7,&nbsp; \u201e\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7\u10db\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10ea\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd XIX \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d5\u10e3\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d7\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, &nbsp;\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 &nbsp;\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1&nbsp; \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. &nbsp;\u201e\u10d8\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0: \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8 \u201e\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8; \u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 (\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5.) \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0; XIX \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u201c, \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0&nbsp; \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0 \u201e\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8)\u201c \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 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